Power StationsWORLDWIDETHE GLOBAL EDITION 01
Map of 2,360 power plants in Brazil, coloured by fuel and sized by capacity
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Power plants in Brazil

2,360 power-plant records · 147,589 MW reported capacity

  • Hydro 30%
  • Oil 27%
  • Biomass 19%
Explore Brazil on the map

Brazil at a glance

Power-plant records
2,360
Reported capacity
147,589 MW
Renewable electricity (2024)
87.3%
Most records
Hydro, Oil
Grid operator
ONS
Capital
Brasília

Largest listed power plants

  1. 1Tucuruí8,535 MW
  2. 2Itaipu (Parte Brasileira)7,000 MW
  3. 3Jirau3,750 MW
  4. 4Santo Antônio3,568 MW
  5. 5Ilha Solteira3,444 MW
  6. 6Belo Monte3,327 MW
  7. 7Xingó3,162 MW
  8. 8Paulo Afonso IV2,462 MW
Full list of power plants in Brazil ↓

Records by technology

Counts records, not generation share · coverage & dates

Reported capacity is the rated size of the listed installations, not electricity being produced now. Source dates and coverage differ, so newer facilities may be absent and historical records may remain.

How electricity works in Brazil

Wholesale marketCompetitive generation, regulated retail

Hydropower supplies over half of electricity, with wind and solar growing fast. Power is sold through regulated auctions and a free market settled by CCEE; retail choice is opening to smaller consumers.

  1. GenerationGenerators bid into a market
  2. TransmissionSystem operator dispatches
  3. DistributionRegulated distributors
  4. CustomersRegulated tariffs

Who regulates

Who controls the grid

ONS dispatches the national interconnected system; transmission lines are owned by many concession holders; about 50 distributors serve consumers.

Markets & power exchanges

Regional grid

Not part of a larger synchronous grid or regional power pool.

What does “Wholesale market” mean?

Power plants compete to sell electricity in a wholesale market or pool, dispatched by a system operator. Most consumers still buy from a regulated distribution company at approved tariffs.

References reviewed 2026-09-29. Logos are each organisation’s own site icon, shown to identify it. Selected organisations, not an exhaustive list of licence holders.

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ELECTRICITY IN 2024

How Brazil generates electricity

Electricity generated745.7 TWh
Renewable share87.3%
Low-carbon share89.5%
Carbon intensity106.1 gCO₂e/kWh

Electricity mix 2024

Annual generation by source · terawatt-hours (TWh)

Hydro413.2 TWh
Wind108.5 TWh
Solar71.3 TWh
Bioenergy58.2 TWh
Other renewablesNo data
Nuclear15.8 TWh
Coal16.2 TWh
Gas48.8 TWh
Other fossil13.7 TWh

Missing categories are labelled “No data”. Rounding can cause small differences from the reported total.

Source: Ember (2026), processed by Our World in Data · CC BY 4.0 · Snapshot 24 April 2026. Method & download details.

Explore trends & country comparisons

Geography and data notes

Brazil is in South America. Its coastal or island geography provides a different setting for electricity infrastructure from inland systems. This profile connects country reference information with the historical station inventory and reported electricity generation.

Capital
Brasília
Languages
Portuguese
Region
South America

Geographic reference: Countries geographic database (ODbL). Boundaries and names are for orientation; language listings are introductory, not exhaustive. Banner map: Natural Earth boundaries (public domain) with this atlas’s station records.

The source inventory contains 2,360 records for Brazil. Select a fuel in the map to explore where its stations are located, then open a record to inspect reported capacity and provenance.

Inventory coverage

2,360 source records. 0 reported operational in their source snapshot; this is not live status.

2,360 lack an owner/operator; 385 lack a commissioning year.

Coverage, dates & exclusions
THE GENERATION INVENTORY

List of power plants in Brazil

Open country map

Browse 2,360 source records, ordered by reported capacity. Ownership and operating status describe the source snapshot; they may have changed. Missing information is shown explicitly.

Published selection: 12 records. JavaScript loads the full searchable inventory.

MW measures rated capacity, not electricity generated. Records may describe units, installations, projects or whole complexes. Review inventory coverage and licenses. Download this country’s records.