Power StationsWORLDWIDETHE GLOBAL EDITION 01
Map of 16 power plants in Nicaragua, coloured by fuel and sized by capacity
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Power plants in Nicaragua

16 power-plant records · 863 MW reported capacity

  • Oil 50%
  • Geothermal 13%
  • Hydro 13%
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Nicaragua at a glance

Power-plant records
16
Reported capacity
863 MW
Renewable electricity (2024)
62.4%
Most records
Oil, Geothermal
Capital
Managua

Reported capacity is the rated size of the listed installations, not electricity being produced now. Source dates and coverage differ, so newer facilities may be absent and historical records may remain.

How electricity works in Nicaragua

Single buyerOne state buyer, private generators

Wind, geothermal, biomass and oil plants sell to distributors under contracts. Part of the regional MER market via the SIEPAC line.

  1. GenerationState utility + private producers
  2. TransmissionOne state buyer
  3. DistributionUtility networks
  4. CustomersRegulated tariffs

Who regulates

  • INEEnergy regulator

Who controls the grid

State-owned ENATREL runs transmission and dispatch through the CNDC.

Markets & power exchanges

Regional grid

What does “Single buyer” mean?

Independent power producers build plants and sell their output under long-term contracts to one designated state buyer, usually the national utility, which runs the grid and sells to consumers.

References reviewed 2026-09-29. Logos are each organisation’s own site icon, shown to identify it. Selected organisations, not an exhaustive list of licence holders.

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ELECTRICITY IN 2024

How Nicaragua generates electricity

Electricity generated4.5 TWh
Renewable share62.4%
Low-carbon share62.4%
Carbon intensity300.9 gCO₂e/kWh

Electricity mix 2024

Annual generation by source · terawatt-hours (TWh)

Hydro0.65 TWh
Wind0.56 TWh
Solar0.03 TWh
Bioenergy0.89 TWh
Other renewables0.69 TWh
Nuclear0 TWh
Coal0 TWh
Gas0 TWh
Other fossil1.7 TWh

Missing categories are labelled “No data”. Rounding can cause small differences from the reported total.

Source: Ember (2026), processed by Our World in Data · CC BY 4.0 · Snapshot 24 April 2026. Method & download details.

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Geography and data notes

Nicaragua is in Central America. Its coastal or island geography provides a different setting for electricity infrastructure from inland systems. This profile connects country reference information with the historical station inventory and reported electricity generation.

Capital
Managua
Languages
Spanish
Region
Central America

Geographic reference: Countries geographic database (ODbL). Boundaries and names are for orientation; language listings are introductory, not exhaustive. Banner map: Natural Earth boundaries (public domain) with this atlas’s station records.

The source inventory contains 16 records for Nicaragua. Select a fuel in the map to explore where its stations are located, then open a record to inspect reported capacity and provenance.

Inventory coverage

16 source records. 0 reported operational in their source snapshot; this is not live status.

16 lack an owner/operator; 16 lack a commissioning year.

Coverage, dates & exclusions
THE GENERATION INVENTORY

List of power plants in Nicaragua

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Browse 16 source records, ordered by reported capacity. Ownership and operating status describe the source snapshot; they may have changed. Missing information is shown explicitly.

Published selection: 12 records. JavaScript loads the full searchable inventory.

MW measures rated capacity, not electricity generated. Records may describe units, installations, projects or whole complexes. Review inventory coverage and licenses. Download this country’s records.