THE GLOBAL EDITION 01
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Map of 28 power-plant records in Iraq, coloured by fuel and sized by reported capacity where available
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Power plants in Iraq

28 power-plant records · 18,160.6 MW reported capacity (28 of 28 records)

  • Gas 50%
  • Hydro 29%
  • Oil 21%
Explore Iraq on the map

Iraq has 28 power plants in this atlas, with 18,161 MW of reported capacity. The largest listed plant is Al-Shemal (2,100 MW, oil; current status unverified). By number of records the most common technologies are gas, hydro and oil. Grid operators listed here include Ministry of Electricity. Renewables supplied 1.6% of its electricity in 2024.

Data compiled from official inventories and open sources; see data sources and coverage.

Iraq at a glance

Power-plant records
28
Reported capacity
18,160.6 MW28 of 28 records report MW
Renewable electricity (2024)
1.6%
Most records
Gas, Hydro
Capital
Baghdad

Largest plants with reported capacity

  1. 1Al-Shemal2,100 MW
  2. 2Al-Anbar1,642.6 MW
  3. 3Erbil1,500 MW
  4. 4Al-Mussaib1,280 MW
  5. 5Shatt Al-Basra1,250 MW
Full list of power plants in Iraq ↓

Records by technology

Counts records, not generation share · coverage & dates

Reported capacity is the rated size of the listed installations, not electricity being produced now. Source dates and coverage differ, so newer facilities may be absent and historical records may remain.

Grid operators and electricity market in Iraq

Vertically integrated utilityOne utility does everything

Gas and oil plants supply power, supplemented by imports and neighbourhood generators; summer shortages are common.

  1. GenerationState utility
  2. TransmissionState utility
  3. DistributionState utility
  4. CustomersGovernment-set tariffs

Who regulates

No separate independent regulator is listed: the government or the utility itself sets tariffs and technical rules.

Who controls the grid

The Ministry of Electricity runs generation, transmission and distribution; the Kurdistan Region has its own ministry.

Markets & power exchanges

No power exchange: the utility produces or buys electricity and sells it at set tariffs.

Regional grid

Not part of a larger synchronous grid or regional power pool.

What does “Vertically integrated utility” mean?

A single, usually state-owned utility generates, transmits and distributes electricity. Prices are set or approved by the government or a regulator rather than by a market.

References reviewed 2026-09-29. Logos are each organisation’s own site icon, shown to identify it. Selected organisations, not an exhaustive list of licence holders.

Browse the worldwide operator directory
ELECTRICITY IN 2024

Electricity production in Iraq

Electricity generated149.7 TWh
Renewable share1.6%
Low-carbon share1.6%
Carbon intensity683.1 gCO₂e/kWh

Electricity mix 2024

Annual generation by source · terawatt-hours (TWh)

Hydro2 TWh
Wind0 TWh
Solar0.43 TWh
Bioenergy0 TWh
Other renewables0 TWh
Nuclear0 TWh
Coal0 TWh
Gas79.3 TWh
Other fossil68 TWh

Missing categories are labelled “No data”. Rounding can cause small differences from the reported total.

Source: Ember (2026), processed by Our World in Data · CC BY 4.0 · Snapshot 24 April 2026. Method & download details.

Iraq electricity generation, fuel mix and annual data

Regional comparisons: Asia electricity production · Western Asia electricity production

Explore trends & country comparisons

Geography and data notes

Iraq is in Western Asia. Its coastal or island geography provides a different setting for electricity infrastructure from inland systems. This profile connects country reference information with the historical station inventory and reported electricity generation.

Capital
Baghdad
Languages
Arabic, Aramaic, Sorani
Region
Western Asia

Geographic reference: Countries geographic database (ODbL). Boundaries and names are for orientation; language listings are introductory, not exhaustive. Banner map: Natural Earth boundaries (public domain) with this atlas’s station records.

The source inventory contains 28 records for Iraq. Select a fuel in the map to explore where its stations are located, then open a record to inspect reported capacity and provenance.

Inventory coverage

28 source records. 0 reported operational in their source snapshot; this is not live status.

0 lack an owner/operator; 6 lack a commissioning year.

Coverage, dates & exclusions
THE GENERATION INVENTORY

List of power plants in Iraq

Open country map

Browse 28 source records, ordered by reported capacity. Ownership and operating status describe the source snapshot; they may have changed. Missing information is shown explicitly.

Browse all 28 records in linked pages

Published selection: 12 records. JavaScript loads the full searchable inventory.

1,642.6 MW
Owner in source
Iraq's Ministry of Electricity
Operator in source
Not reported
Commissioned
2016
Source status
Operating status unverified
Metka · historical recordDetails & map
1,500 MW
Owner in source
Iraq's Ministry of Electricity
Operator in source
Not reported
Commissioned
2012
Source status
Operating status unverified
1,000 MW
Owner in source
Iraq's Ministry of Electricity
Operator in source
Not reported
Commissioned
Not reported
Source status
Operating status unverified
800 MW
Owner in source
Iraq's Ministry of Electricity
Operator in source
Not reported
Commissioned
1979
Source status
Operating status unverified
Siemens · historical recordDetails & map
728 MW
Owner in source
Iraq's Ministry of Electricity
Operator in source
Not reported
Commissioned
2013
Source status
Operating status unverified
Alstom · historical recordDetails & map
660 MW
Owner in source
Iraq Ministry of Water Resources
Operator in source
Not reported
Commissioned
1987
Source status
Operating status unverified
Iraq Coalition · historical recordDetails & map
Owner in source
Iraq's Ministry of Electricity
Operator in source
Not reported
Commissioned
2004
Source status
Operating status unverified
BBC · historical recordDetails & map

MW measures rated capacity, not electricity generated. Records may describe units, installations, projects or whole complexes. Review inventory coverage and licenses. Download this country’s records.