Power StationsWORLDWIDETHE GLOBAL EDITION 01
Map of 12 power plants in Libya, coloured by fuel and sized by capacity
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Power plants in Libya

12 power-plant records · 6,231 MW reported capacity

  • Gas 75%
  • Oil 25%
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Libya at a glance

Power-plant records
12
Reported capacity
6,231 MW
Renewable electricity (2024)
0%
Most records
Gas, Oil
Grid operator
GECOL
Capital
Tripoli

Records by technology

Counts records, not generation share · coverage & dates

Reported capacity is the rated size of the listed installations, not electricity being produced now. Source dates and coverage differ, so newer facilities may be absent and historical records may remain.

How electricity works in Libya

Vertically integrated utilityOne utility does everything

Gas and oil supply power; conflict damage causes frequent outages.

  1. GenerationState utility
  2. TransmissionState utility
  3. DistributionState utility
  4. CustomersGovernment-set tariffs

Who regulates

No separate independent regulator is listed: the government or the utility itself sets tariffs and technical rules.

Who controls the grid

State-owned GECOL runs generation, transmission and distribution.

Markets & power exchanges

No power exchange: the utility produces or buys electricity and sells it at set tariffs.

Regional grid

  • COMELEC · Maghreb gridRegional grid

    Member of COMELEC, the Maghreb Electricity Committee; North African grids are linked to each other and, through Morocco and Spain, to Europe.

  • Eastern Africa Power PoolRegional grid

    Member of the Eastern Africa Power Pool, which coordinates cross-border lines and power trade between eastern African utilities.

What does “Vertically integrated utility” mean?

A single, usually state-owned utility generates, transmits and distributes electricity. Prices are set or approved by the government or a regulator rather than by a market.

References reviewed 2026-09-29. Logos are each organisation’s own site icon, shown to identify it. Selected organisations, not an exhaustive list of licence holders.

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ELECTRICITY IN 2024

How Libya generates electricity

Electricity generated34.6 TWh
Renewable share0.03%
Low-carbon share0.03%
Carbon intensity826.8 gCO₂e/kWh

Electricity mix 2024

Annual generation by source · terawatt-hours (TWh)

Hydro0 TWh
Wind0 TWh
Solar0.01 TWh
Bioenergy0 TWh
Other renewables0 TWh
Nuclear0 TWh
Coal0 TWh
Gas25.8 TWh
Other fossil8.8 TWh

Missing categories are labelled “No data”. Rounding can cause small differences from the reported total.

Source: Ember (2026), processed by Our World in Data · CC BY 4.0 · Snapshot 24 April 2026. Method & download details.

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Geography and data notes

Libya is in Northern Africa. Its coastal or island geography provides a different setting for electricity infrastructure from inland systems. This profile connects country reference information with the historical station inventory and reported electricity generation.

Capital
Tripoli
Languages
Arabic
Region
Northern Africa

Geographic reference: Countries geographic database (ODbL). Boundaries and names are for orientation; language listings are introductory, not exhaustive. Banner map: Natural Earth boundaries (public domain) with this atlas’s station records.

The source inventory contains 12 records for Libya. Select a fuel in the map to explore where its stations are located, then open a record to inspect reported capacity and provenance.

Inventory coverage

12 source records. 0 reported operational in their source snapshot; this is not live status.

0 lack an owner/operator; 0 lack a commissioning year.

Coverage, dates & exclusions
THE GENERATION INVENTORY

List of power plants in Libya

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Browse 12 source records, ordered by reported capacity. Ownership and operating status describe the source snapshot; they may have changed. Missing information is shown explicitly.

12 matching records · showing 12

MW measures rated capacity, not electricity generated. Records may describe units, installations, projects or whole complexes. Review inventory coverage and licenses. Download this country’s records.