Power StationsWORLDWIDETHE GLOBAL EDITION 01
Map of 62 power plants in Pakistan, coloured by fuel and sized by capacity
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Power plants in Pakistan

62 power-plant records · 21,455 MW reported capacity

  • Oil 23%
  • Gas 21%
  • Hydro 21%
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Pakistan at a glance

Power-plant records
62
Reported capacity
21,455 MW
Renewable electricity (2024)
37.2%
Most records
Oil, Gas
Capital
Islamabad

Records by technology

Counts records, not generation share · coverage & dates

Reported capacity is the rated size of the listed installations, not electricity being produced now. Source dates and coverage differ, so newer facilities may be absent and historical records may remain.

How electricity works in Pakistan

Single buyerOne state buyer, private generators

Gas, oil, hydro, nuclear, coal and solar supply power; a competitive trading arrangement is being introduced.

  1. GenerationState utility + private producers
  2. TransmissionOne state buyer
  3. DistributionUtility networks
  4. CustomersRegulated tariffs

Who regulates

Who controls the grid

State-owned NTDC runs transmission; the Independent System and Market Operator (ISMO) dispatches and is building a wholesale market; CPPA-G buys power; regional DISCOs and K-Electric distribute.

Markets & power exchanges

  • ISMOElectricity market operator

Regional grid

Not part of a larger synchronous grid or regional power pool.

What does “Single buyer” mean?

Independent power producers build plants and sell their output under long-term contracts to one designated state buyer, usually the national utility, which runs the grid and sells to consumers.

References reviewed 2026-09-29. Logos are each organisation’s own site icon, shown to identify it. Selected organisations, not an exhaustive list of licence holders.

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ELECTRICITY IN 2024

How Pakistan generates electricity

Electricity generated175 TWh
Renewable share37.2%
Low-carbon share50.3%
Carbon intensity373.7 gCO₂e/kWh

Electricity mix 2024

Annual generation by source · terawatt-hours (TWh)

Hydro38.3 TWh
Wind5.2 TWh
Solar19.8 TWh
Bioenergy1.8 TWh
Other renewables0 TWh
Nuclear22.9 TWh
Coal24.4 TWh
Gas44 TWh
Other fossil18.7 TWh

Missing categories are labelled “No data”. Rounding can cause small differences from the reported total.

Source: Ember (2026), processed by Our World in Data · CC BY 4.0 · Snapshot 24 April 2026. Method & download details.

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Geography and data notes

Pakistan is in Southern Asia. Its coastal or island geography provides a different setting for electricity infrastructure from inland systems. This profile connects country reference information with the historical station inventory and reported electricity generation.

Capital
Islamabad
Languages
English, Urdu
Region
Southern Asia

Geographic reference: Countries geographic database (ODbL). Boundaries and names are for orientation; language listings are introductory, not exhaustive. Banner map: Natural Earth boundaries (public domain) with this atlas’s station records.

The source inventory contains 62 records for Pakistan. Select a fuel in the map to explore where its stations are located, then open a record to inspect reported capacity and provenance.

Inventory coverage

62 source records. 0 reported operational in their source snapshot; this is not live status.

7 lack an owner/operator; 21 lack a commissioning year.

Coverage, dates & exclusions
THE GENERATION INVENTORY

List of power plants in Pakistan

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Browse 62 source records, ordered by reported capacity. Ownership and operating status describe the source snapshot; they may have changed. Missing information is shown explicitly.

Published selection: 12 records. JavaScript loads the full searchable inventory.

MW measures rated capacity, not electricity generated. Records may describe units, installations, projects or whole complexes. Review inventory coverage and licenses. Download this country’s records.