THE GLOBAL EDITION 01
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Map of 829 power-plant records in Spain, coloured by fuel and sized by reported capacity where available
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Power plants in Spain

829 power-plant records · 79,035.068 MW reported capacity (829 of 829 records)

  • Wind 41%
  • Solar 29%
  • Hydro 15%
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Spain has 829 power plants in this atlas, with 79,035 MW of reported capacity. The largest listed plant is CN ALMARAZ 1 (2,017 MW, nuclear; current status unverified). By number of records the most common technologies are wind, solar and hydro. Grid operators listed here include Red Eléctrica. Electricity is regulated by CNMC. Renewables supplied 57.3% of its electricity in 2024.

Data compiled from official inventories and open sources; see data sources and coverage.

Spain at a glance

Power-plant records
829
Reported capacity
79,035.068 MW829 of 829 records report MW
Renewable electricity (2024)
57.3%
Most records
Wind, Solar
Grid operator
Red Eléctrica
Capital
Madrid

Largest plants with reported capacity

  1. 1CN ALMARAZ 12,016.9 MW
  2. 2ASCO GR1,990.5 MW
  3. 3BESOS GRUPO 51,670.81 MW
  4. 4ARCOS DE LA FRONTERA GRUPO 11,585.39 MW
  5. 5CARTAGENA GRUPO 11,248.82 MW
  6. 6CCC SAGUNTO GRUPO 21,232.19 MW
  7. 7ALDEADAVILA II 21,226.43 MW
  8. 8ESCOMBRERAS GRUPO 11,199.25 MW
Full list of power plants in Spain ↓

Records by technology

Counts records, not generation share · coverage & dates

Reported capacity is the rated size of the listed installations, not electricity being produced now. Source dates and coverage differ, so newer facilities may be absent and historical records may remain.

Grid operators and electricity market in Spain

Liberalised marketCompetitive generation and retail

Wind and solar now supply around half of electricity. OMIE runs the Iberian day-ahead market; households can choose the regulated PVPC tariff, which follows hourly prices.

  1. GenerationCompeting generators
  2. TransmissionIndependent grid operator
  3. DistributionRegulated local networks
  4. CustomersYou choose a supplier

Who regulates

  • CNMCEnergy regulator

Who controls the grid

Red Eléctrica (Redeia) runs transmission; distribution is split among i-DE (Iberdrola), e-distribución (Endesa) and others.

Markets & power exchanges

Regional grid

  • ENTSO-E · Continental European gridRegional grid

    Part of the synchronous grid of Continental Europe, the largest interconnected grid in the world by customers, coordinated by the European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity.

What does “Liberalised market” mean?

Generators sell into a wholesale market, an independent operator runs the transmission grid, and households can choose their electricity supplier. Networks stay regulated monopolies because building parallel power lines makes no sense.

References reviewed 2026-09-29. Logos are each organisation’s own site icon, shown to identify it. Selected organisations, not an exhaustive list of licence holders.

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ELECTRICITY IN 2024

Electricity production in Spain

Electricity generated280.9 TWh
Renewable share57.3%
Low-carbon share76.8%
Carbon intensity146.2 gCO₂e/kWh

Electricity mix 2024

Annual generation by source · terawatt-hours (TWh)

Hydro34.4 TWh
Wind62.2 TWh
Solar58.3 TWh
Bioenergy6.2 TWh
Other renewables0.01 TWh
Nuclear54.5 TWh
Coal2.6 TWh
Gas52.3 TWh
Other fossil10.4 TWh

Missing categories are labelled “No data”. Rounding can cause small differences from the reported total.

Source: Ember (2026), processed by Our World in Data · CC BY 4.0 · Snapshot 24 April 2026. Method & download details.

Spain electricity generation, fuel mix and annual data

Regional comparisons: Europe electricity production · Southern Europe electricity production

Explore trends & country comparisons

Geography and data notes

Spain occupies most of the Iberian Peninsula, with a high interior plateau framed by mountain ranges and long Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts. Its Balearic and Canary islands introduce separate island geographies to the atlas.

Capital
Madrid
Languages
Spanish
Major cities
Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia

Geographic reference: European Union country profile. Boundaries and names are for orientation; language listings are introductory, not exhaustive. Banner map: Natural Earth boundaries (public domain) with this atlas’s station records.

The source inventory contains 829 records for Spain. Select a fuel in the map to explore where its stations are located, then open a record to inspect reported capacity and provenance.

Inventory coverage

829 source records. 0 reported operational in their source snapshot; this is not live status.

215 lack an owner/operator; 389 lack a commissioning year.

Coverage, dates & exclusions
THE GENERATION INVENTORY

List of power plants in Spain

Open country map

Browse 829 source records, ordered by reported capacity. Ownership and operating status describe the source snapshot; they may have changed. Missing information is shown explicitly.

Browse all 829 records in linked pages

Jump to an inventory page17 pages

Pages follow reported capacity, with up to 50 records per page. Choose a page below; search and generation filters remain in the country inventory.

Published selection: 12 records. JavaScript loads the full searchable inventory.

MW measures rated capacity, not electricity generated. Records may describe units, installations, projects or whole complexes. Review inventory coverage and licenses. Download this country’s records.