THE GLOBAL EDITION 01

Electricity generation in Sri Lanka

Annual electricity production, fuel mix and historical observations for Sri Lanka, with links to its grid operators, electricity market and power stations.

Reference year: 2024. Published snapshot, not live output. Energy is reported in terawatt-hours (TWh).

How much electricity does Sri Lanka produce?

Sri Lanka reported 17.1 TWh of domestic electricity generation in 2024. Among the reported source categories, hydro produced the most electricity: 7 TWh.

Electricity generated17.1 TWh
Renewable share55.2%
Low-carbon share55.2%
Carbon intensity378.4 gCO₂e/kWh

Source: Ember (2026), processed by Our World in Data · CC BY 4.0 · Snapshot 24 April 2026. Method & download details.

Electricity mix 2024

Annual generation by source · terawatt-hours (TWh)

Hydro7 TWh
Wind0.87 TWh
Solar1.3 TWh
Bioenergy0.2 TWh
Other renewables0.04 TWh
NuclearNo data
Coal5.6 TWh
GasNo data
Other fossil2 TWh

Missing categories are labelled “No data”. Rounding can cause small differences from the reported total.

Renewable share uses domestic generation as its denominator. Low-carbon generation includes renewables and nuclear; nuclear is not renewable. Missing fuel categories remain “No data”, and rounded source values need not sum exactly to the reported total.

Generation is not consumption or installed capacity

The source separately reports electricity demand of 17.1 TWh for 2024. Domestic generation is not electricity consumed after trade and losses. The demand series is a separate source measure, not a calculated import balance. Power-plant ratings in megawatts (MW) measure capacity; annual production in TWh measures energy.

Searching for “energy production in Sri Lanka”? This profile answers the electricity part of that question. Transport fuels, heat and total primary-energy production are outside this dataset.

Annual electricity generation in Sri Lanka

Every row retains its own reporting year. 2024 remains the common-year comparison even where a newer observation exists. Missing observations are not interpolated.

Sri Lanka: reported annual electricity generation, shares and demand
YearGeneration (TWh)Renewable (%)Low-carbon (%)Demand (TWh)
202517.361.661.617.3
202417.155.255.217.1
202316.448.648.616.4
202216.850.350.316.8
202117.549.449.417.5
202016.535.635.616.5
201916.733.833.816.7
201816.143.943.916.1
201714.9313114.9
201614.3333314.3
201513.248.748.713.2
201412.539.439.412.5
20131260.260.212
201211.829.429.411.8
201111.641.241.211.6
201010.753.553.510.7
20099.939.639.69.9
20089.941.941.99.9
20079.940.240.29.9
20069.449.349.39.4
20058.839.339.38.8
20048.136.736.78.1
20037.643.543.57.6
20026.938.938.96.9
20016.746.846.86.7
20006.847.447.46.8

Interactive Sri Lanka trends and country rankings

Source: Ember (2026), processed by Our World in Data · CC BY 4.0 · Snapshot 24 April 2026. Method & download details.

Compare Sri Lanka with its region

These are geographic country groupings, not one connected electrical grid. Country totals are not divided across continents for transcontinental countries.

Understand the numbers and equipment